National centre of excellence

Research for a Bangladesh safer from fire and explosion.

BFERC brings industry, academia, government and international partners together to study fire dynamics, explosion mechanisms and process safety — and turn that knowledge into practical solutions.

Fire incidents · Bangladesh Illustrative data 26,659 incidents recorded in 2024 Source: Department of Fire Service and Civil Defence (DFSCD).
Research focus

Where the risk is highest, we look closest

Our applied research addresses the hazards Bangladesh faces most — in industry, in dense cities and in homes — and translates findings into guidance that people can act on.

Browse publications
01

Fire dynamics

How fires ignite, grow and spread through buildings and materials.

02

Explosion mechanisms

Gas, dust and vapour explosions — causes, overpressure and consequences.

03

Process safety

Hazard analysis and safety management for chemical and process industries.

04

LPG & gas safety

Safety across the LPG lifecycle — storage, transport and consumer use.

05

Urban safety

High-rise, market and mixed-use building risk in dense cities.

06

Community preparedness

Awareness, evacuation and response capacity at community level.

Bangladesh fire data

Know the risk. Track it year by year.

An open dashboard of national fire incident data — trends, causes and divisions — for researchers, journalists and policymakers.

26,659incidents (2024)
140lives lost (2024)
#1cause: electrical faults
Open the dashboard

Leading causes of fire

Illustrative data
Electrical faults35%
Cigarettes / bidi15%
Gas & cooking stoves13%
Chimney sparks6%
Arson / sabotage2%
Other / unknown29%

Share of incidents by recorded cause, 2024. Source: DFSCD.

Training & capacity building

Building Competence. Preventing Incidents. Saving Lives.

All training programmes

We work with

BUET Bangladesh Fire Service & Civil Defence (FSCD) Energy & Power Magazine

Industry · Academia · Government agencies · International partners

Work in fire and explosion safety? Join us.

Contribute your expertise through our Technical Advisory Committee, Scientific Advisory Committee, or as a Corporate Member.